Plate Tectonics MCQs with Answers

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Plate Tectonics Online Quiz

By presenting 3 options to choose from, Plate Tectonics Quiz which cover a wide range of topics and levels of difficulty, making them adaptable to various learning objectives and preferences. You will have to read all the given answers of Plate Tectonics Questions and Answers and click over the correct answer.

• Test Name: Plate Tectonics MCQ Quiz Practice
• Type: Quiz Test
• Total Questions: 40
• Total Marks: 40
• Time: 40 minutes

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Plate Tectonics

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1 / 40

The Himalayas were formed due to the collision between the Indian Plate and the:

a. Eurasian Plate

c. Pacific Plate

b. African Plate

2 / 40

The movement of tectonic plates is primarily driven by:

a. Mantle convection

b. Ocean currents

c. Solar radiation

3 / 40

The Himalayas were formed as a result of the collision between the Indian Plate and the:

b. African Plate

c. Australian Plate

a. Eurasian Plate

4 / 40

The Ring of Fire is an area in the Pacific Ocean basin known for:

c. Ocean current patterns

a. Volcanic and earthquake activity

b. Coral reef formation

5 / 40

The San Andreas Fault in California is an example of a:

b. Convergent boundary

a. Transform boundary

c. Divergent boundary

6 / 40

Which type of plate boundary is characterized by plates moving apart from each other?

a. Divergent

c. Transform

b. Convergent

7 / 40

Which type of plate boundary is associated with the formation of oceanic trenches?

b. Divergent

a. Convergent

c. Transform

8 / 40

The San Andreas Fault is classified as a:

b. Divergent boundary

c. Convergent boundary

a. Transform boundary

9 / 40

What is the name of the supercontinent that existed over 200 million years ago, before breaking apart to form the current continents?

c. Laurasia

a. Pangaea

b. Gondwana

10 / 40

The Himalayan mountain range was formed due to:

a. Continental collision

b. Seafloor spreading

c. Subduction

11 / 40

Subduction zones are commonly associated with:

b. Earthquake activity

c. Mountain formation

a. Volcanic activity

12 / 40

The formation of the Himalayas is a result of the collision between the Indian Plate and the:

b. African Plate

a. Eurasian Plate

c. Australian Plate

13 / 40

Which layer of the Earth is broken into tectonic plates?

b. Asthenosphere

c. Mesosphere

a. Lithosphere

14 / 40

The East African Rift is an example of a:

b. Convergent boundary

c. Transform boundary

a. Divergent boundary

15 / 40

The Great Rift Valley in Africa is an example of:

c. Transform boundary

a. Divergent boundary

b. Convergent boundary

16 / 40

The San Andreas Fault is an example of a:

c. Convergent boundary

a. Transform boundary

b. Divergent boundary

17 / 40

What is the name of the process where new oceanic crust is formed at mid-ocean ridges?

a. Seafloor spreading

b. Subduction

c. Continental drift

18 / 40

________ boundaries are characterized by tectonic plates moving away from each other.

c. Transform

b. Convergent

a. Divergent

19 / 40

Which type of plate boundary is associated with the formation of mountain ranges?

c. Transform

a. Convergent

b. Divergent

20 / 40

The Himalayas were formed by the collision between the Indian Plate and the:

a. Eurasian Plate

c. Australian Plate

b. African Plate

21 / 40

The mechanism primarily responsible for the movement of tectonic plates is:

a. Mantle convection

b. Earth's rotation

c. Gravitational pull

22 / 40

Oceanic crust is typically ______ continental crust.

b. Less dense

c. Equally dense

a. Denser

23 / 40

The formation of the Himalayas resulted from the collision between the Indian Plate and the:

c. Australian Plate

b. African Plate

a. Eurasian Plate

24 / 40

The primary driving force behind plate tectonics is:

b. Earth's rotation

c. Gravitational pull

a. Mantle convection

25 / 40

Plate boundaries where tectonic plates move apart are known as:

c. Transform boundaries

a. Divergent boundaries

b. Convergent boundaries

26 / 40

The mechanism primarily responsible for driving plate tectonics is:

b. Earth's rotation

c. Solar radiation

a. Mantle convection

27 / 40

The process of tectonic plates moving towards each other is known as:

b. Divergence

c. Subduction

a. Convergence

28 / 40

Transform plate boundaries are characterized by:

b. Vertical motion

c. Upward motion

a. Horizontal motion

29 / 40

The Andes mountain range is formed due to:

b. Seafloor spreading

a. Subduction

c. Continental collision

30 / 40

The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is an example of a:

a. Divergent boundary

b. Convergent boundary

c. Transform boundary

31 / 40

Rift valleys are formed at:

a. Divergent boundaries

b. Convergent boundaries

c. Transform boundaries

32 / 40

The theory of plate tectonics suggests that Earth's lithosphere is divided into ________ major plates.

a. 7

c. 9

b. 8

33 / 40

The process of seafloor spreading occurs at:

a. Mid-ocean ridges

c. Transform faults

b. Subduction zones

34 / 40

The Great Rift Valley in Africa is an example of a:

a. Divergent boundary

c. Transform boundary

b. Convergent boundary

35 / 40

What is the name of the process where two tectonic plates slide past each other horizontally?

c. Spreading

b. Subduction

a. Shearing

36 / 40

The Hawaiian Islands were formed by:

c. Subduction

b. Seafloor spreading

a. Hot spot activity

37 / 40

The process of two tectonic plates colliding is known as:

c. Transform

b. Divergence

a. Convergence

38 / 40

The Aleutian Islands are associated with:

c. Transform faulting

a. Subduction

b. Seafloor spreading

39 / 40

The process of seafloor spreading occurs primarily at:

c. Transform faults

a. Mid-ocean ridges

b. Subduction zones

40 / 40

The Aleutian Islands were formed due to:

c. Transform faulting

b. Seafloor spreading

a. Subduction

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