Plate Tectonics MCQs with Answers

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Plate Tectonics Online Quiz

By presenting 3 options to choose from, Plate Tectonics Quiz which cover a wide range of topics and levels of difficulty, making them adaptable to various learning objectives and preferences. You will have to read all the given answers of Plate Tectonics Questions and Answers and click over the correct answer.

• Test Name: Plate Tectonics MCQ Quiz Practice
• Type: Quiz Test
• Total Questions: 40
• Total Marks: 40
• Time: 40 minutes

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Plate Tectonics

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1 / 40

Which type of plate boundary is associated with the formation of oceanic trenches?

b. Divergent

c. Transform

a. Convergent

2 / 40

The mechanism primarily responsible for driving plate tectonics is:

c. Solar radiation

a. Mantle convection

b. Earth's rotation

3 / 40

Which type of plate boundary is associated with the formation of mountain ranges?

a. Convergent

c. Transform

b. Divergent

4 / 40

Plate boundaries where tectonic plates move apart are known as:

b. Convergent boundaries

a. Divergent boundaries

c. Transform boundaries

5 / 40

The mechanism primarily responsible for the movement of tectonic plates is:

c. Gravitational pull

b. Earth's rotation

a. Mantle convection

6 / 40

The Aleutian Islands were formed due to:

a. Subduction

b. Seafloor spreading

c. Transform faulting

7 / 40

Subduction zones are commonly associated with:

b. Earthquake activity

a. Volcanic activity

c. Mountain formation

8 / 40

The Andes mountain range is formed due to:

a. Subduction

c. Continental collision

b. Seafloor spreading

9 / 40

The formation of the Himalayas is a result of the collision between the Indian Plate and the:

b. African Plate

c. Australian Plate

a. Eurasian Plate

10 / 40

The Himalayas were formed as a result of the collision between the Indian Plate and the:

b. African Plate

c. Australian Plate

a. Eurasian Plate

11 / 40

The San Andreas Fault in California is an example of a:

c. Divergent boundary

a. Transform boundary

b. Convergent boundary

12 / 40

What is the name of the process where new oceanic crust is formed at mid-ocean ridges?

a. Seafloor spreading

c. Continental drift

b. Subduction

13 / 40

The process of seafloor spreading occurs at:

c. Transform faults

b. Subduction zones

a. Mid-ocean ridges

14 / 40

The theory of plate tectonics suggests that Earth's lithosphere is divided into ________ major plates.

c. 9

a. 7

b. 8

15 / 40

The Aleutian Islands are associated with:

b. Seafloor spreading

c. Transform faulting

a. Subduction

16 / 40

The Himalayan mountain range was formed due to:

c. Subduction

b. Seafloor spreading

a. Continental collision

17 / 40

The Great Rift Valley in Africa is an example of:

a. Divergent boundary

b. Convergent boundary

c. Transform boundary

18 / 40

The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is an example of a:

b. Convergent boundary

a. Divergent boundary

c. Transform boundary

19 / 40

The San Andreas Fault is classified as a:

b. Divergent boundary

a. Transform boundary

c. Convergent boundary

20 / 40

The movement of tectonic plates is primarily driven by:

a. Mantle convection

b. Ocean currents

c. Solar radiation

21 / 40

Rift valleys are formed at:

a. Divergent boundaries

b. Convergent boundaries

c. Transform boundaries

22 / 40

Which layer of the Earth is broken into tectonic plates?

b. Asthenosphere

c. Mesosphere

a. Lithosphere

23 / 40

The process of seafloor spreading occurs primarily at:

c. Transform faults

b. Subduction zones

a. Mid-ocean ridges

24 / 40

The Ring of Fire is an area in the Pacific Ocean basin known for:

b. Coral reef formation

a. Volcanic and earthquake activity

c. Ocean current patterns

25 / 40

Oceanic crust is typically ______ continental crust.

b. Less dense

c. Equally dense

a. Denser

26 / 40

The Hawaiian Islands were formed by:

b. Seafloor spreading

c. Subduction

a. Hot spot activity

27 / 40

The process of two tectonic plates colliding is known as:

a. Convergence

c. Transform

b. Divergence

28 / 40

The primary driving force behind plate tectonics is:

b. Earth's rotation

c. Gravitational pull

a. Mantle convection

29 / 40

The Himalayas were formed by the collision between the Indian Plate and the:

a. Eurasian Plate

b. African Plate

c. Australian Plate

30 / 40

The San Andreas Fault is an example of a:

b. Divergent boundary

c. Convergent boundary

a. Transform boundary

31 / 40

Which type of plate boundary is characterized by plates moving apart from each other?

c. Transform

b. Convergent

a. Divergent

32 / 40

________ boundaries are characterized by tectonic plates moving away from each other.

a. Divergent

b. Convergent

c. Transform

33 / 40

What is the name of the process where two tectonic plates slide past each other horizontally?

c. Spreading

a. Shearing

b. Subduction

34 / 40

The formation of the Himalayas resulted from the collision between the Indian Plate and the:

b. African Plate

c. Australian Plate

a. Eurasian Plate

35 / 40

What is the name of the supercontinent that existed over 200 million years ago, before breaking apart to form the current continents?

c. Laurasia

b. Gondwana

a. Pangaea

36 / 40

The process of tectonic plates moving towards each other is known as:

b. Divergence

a. Convergence

c. Subduction

37 / 40

The East African Rift is an example of a:

a. Divergent boundary

b. Convergent boundary

c. Transform boundary

38 / 40

Transform plate boundaries are characterized by:

c. Upward motion

b. Vertical motion

a. Horizontal motion

39 / 40

The Great Rift Valley in Africa is an example of a:

b. Convergent boundary

c. Transform boundary

a. Divergent boundary

40 / 40

The Himalayas were formed due to the collision between the Indian Plate and the:

a. Eurasian Plate

b. African Plate

c. Pacific Plate

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